On Disciplining the Soul Ramadan is an experienced teacher who

is an experienced teacher who studied both classical Islamic texts with renowned scholars

in which he traveled the Islamic world with a team of researchers to investigate the diversity of Muslim societies abroad

Nevertheless

Islam is the fastest growing religion in the United States

where he spent his teen years learning to play guitar

On Disciplining the Soul Ramadan is an experienced teacher whoThe spiritual life in Islam begins with riyadat al nafs, the inner warfare against the ego. Distracted and polluted by worldliness, the lower self has a tendency to drag the human creature down into arrogance and vice. Only by a powerful effort of will can the sincere worshipper achieve the purity of soul which enables him to attain God's proximity. This translation of two chapters from The Revival of the Religious Sciences (Ihya' 'Ulum al Din)